Fallowing

This is the time of year for a favourite Old English word: the leaves are "fallowing", from the verb fealwian, "to turn yellow-gold". In Anglo-Saxon poetry fealo (fallow) is the pale golden shade of fire, linden shields, sword hilts and autumn leaves. They fallow, then they fall.

Tolkien's Winter Comes to Nargothrond

The summer slowly   in the sad forest 
waned and faded.   In the west arose 
winds that wandered   over warring seas. 
Leaves were loosened   from labouring boughs: 
fallow-gold they fell,   and the feet buried 
of trees standing   tall and naked, 
rustling restlessly   down roofless aisles, 
shifting and drifting.  

Autumn in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight

Leaves are loosed from the linden and light on the ground,
And all the grass greys that green was before;
Then all ripens and rots that formerly arose;
And thus runs the year in yesterdays many...

We are surrounded by fallowing leaves at the moment, making the autumn golden and ablaze.